风险术语（R术语）参考

rikokushin

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<td><h1>风险术语（R术语）参考 </h1>
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<td>Risk Phrases </td>
<td>英文解释</td>
<td>中文解释 </td></tr>
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<td>R1 </td>
<td><b>Explosive when dry. </b></td>
<td>干燥时有爆炸性； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R2 </td>
<td><b>Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition.
</b></td>
<td>受冲击、摩擦、着火或其他引燃源有爆炸危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R3 </td>
<td><b>Extreme risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of
ignition. </b></td>
<td>受冲击、摩擦、着火或其他引燃源有极高爆炸危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R4 </td>
<td><b>Forms very sensitive explosive metallic compounds. </b></td>
<td>生成极敏感的爆炸性金属化合物； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R5 </td>
<td><b>Heating may cause an explosion. </b></td>
<td>受热可能引起爆炸； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R6 </td>
<td><b>Explosive with or without contact with air. </b></td>
<td>与空气或未与空气接触发生爆炸； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R7 </td>
<td><b>May cause fire. </b></td>
<td>可能引起火灾； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R8 </td>
<td><b>Contact with combustible material may cause fire. </b></td>
<td>与可燃物料接触可能引起火灾； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R9 </td>
<td><b>Explosive when mixed with combustible material. </b></td>
<td>与可燃物料混合时发生爆炸； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R10 </td>
<td><b>Flammable. </b></td>
<td>易燃的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R11 </td>
<td><b>Highly flammable. </b></td>
<td>高度易燃的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R12 </td>
<td><b>Extremely flammable. </b></td>
<td>极易燃的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R14 </td>
<td><b>Reacts violently with water. </b></td>
<td>与水猛烈反应； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R14/15 </td>
<td><b>Reacts violently with water, liberating highly flammable gases. </b></td>
<td>与水猛烈反应，释放出极易燃气体； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R15 </td>
<td><b>Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases. </b></td>
<td>与水接触释放出极易燃气体； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R15/29 </td>
<td><b>Contact with water liberates toxic, highly flammable gas. </b></td>
<td>与水接触释放出有毒的，极易燃气体； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R16 </td>
<td><b>Explosive when mixed with oxidizing substances. </b></td>
<td>与氧化性物质混合时发生爆炸； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R17 </td>
<td><b>Spontaneously flammable in air. </b></td>
<td>在空气中易自燃； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R18 </td>
<td><b>In use, may form flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture. </b></td>
<td>使用中可能形成易燃/爆炸性蒸气空气混合物； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R19 </td>
<td><b>May form explosive peroxides. </b></td>
<td>可能生成爆炸性过氧化物； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R20 </td>
<td><b>Harmful by inhalation. </b></td>
<td>吸入有害； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R20/21 </td>
<td><b>Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>吸入和与皮肤接触是有害的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R20/21/22 </td>
<td><b>Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>吸入、与皮肤接触和吞食是有害的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R20/22 </td>
<td><b>Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>吸入和吞食是有害的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R21 </td>
<td><b>Harmful in contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>与皮肤接触是有害的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R21/22 </td>
<td><b>Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>与皮肤接触和吞食是有毒的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R22 </td>
<td><b>Harmful if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>吞食是有害的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R23 </td>
<td><b>Toxic by inhalation. </b></td>
<td>吸入有害； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R23/24 </td>
<td><b>Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>吸入和与皮肤接触是有毒的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R23/24/25 </td>
<td><b>Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>吸入、与皮肤接触和吞食是有毒的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R23/25 </td>
<td><b>Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>吸入和吞食是有毒的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R24 </td>
<td><b>Toxic in contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>与皮肤接触有毒； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R24/25 </td>
<td><b>Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>与皮肤接触和吞食是有毒的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R25 </td>
<td><b>Toxic if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>吞食有毒； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R26 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic by inhalation. </b></td>
<td>吸入有极高毒性； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R26/27 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>吸入和与皮肤接触有极高毒性； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R26/27/28 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
</b></td>
<td>吸入、与皮肤接触和吞食有极高毒性； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R26/28 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic by inhalation and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>吸入和吞食有极高毒性； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R27 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic in contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>与皮肤接触有极高毒性； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R27/28 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>与皮肤接触和吞食有极高毒性； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R28 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>吞食有极高毒性； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R29 </td>
<td><b>Contact with water liberates toxic gas. </b></td>
<td>与水接触释放出有毒气体； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R30 </td>
<td><b>Can become highly flammable in use. </b></td>
<td>使用会变为高度易燃的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R31 </td>
<td><b>Contact with acids liberates toxic gas. </b></td>
<td>与酸接触释放出有毒气体； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R32 </td>
<td><b>Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas. </b></td>
<td>与酸接触释放出极高毒性气体； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R33 </td>
<td><b>Danger of cumulative effects. </b></td>
<td>有累积作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R34 </td>
<td><b>Causes burns. </b></td>
<td>引起灼伤； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R35 </td>
<td><b>Causes severe burns. </b></td>
<td>引起严重灼伤； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R36 </td>
<td><b>Irritating to eyes. </b></td>
<td>刺激眼睛； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R36/37 </td>
<td><b>Irritating to eyes and respiratory system. </b></td>
<td>刺激眼睛和呼吸系统； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R36/37/38 </td>
<td><b>Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. </b></td>
<td>刺激眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R36/38 </td>
<td><b>Irritating to eyes and skin. </b></td>
<td>刺激眼睛和皮肤； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R37 </td>
<td><b>Irritating to respiratory system. </b></td>
<td>刺激呼吸系统； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R37/38 </td>
<td><b>Irritating to respiratory system and skin. </b></td>
<td>刺激呼吸系统和皮肤； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R38 </td>
<td><b>Irritating to skin. </b></td>
<td>刺激皮肤； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39 </td>
<td><b>Danger of very serious irreversible effects. </b></td>
<td>有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/23 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation.
</b></td>
<td>有毒的：经吸入有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/23/24 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation
and in contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>有毒的：经吸入和与皮肤接触有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/23/24/25 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation,
in contact with skin and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>有毒的：经吸入、与皮肤接触和吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/23/25 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation
and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>有毒的：经吸入和吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/24 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin.
</b></td>
<td>有毒的：与皮肤接触有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/24/25 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin
and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>有毒的：与皮肤接触和吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/25 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed.
</b></td>
<td>有毒的：吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/26 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects through
inhalation. </b></td>
<td>极高毒性：经吸入有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/26/27 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects through
inhalation and in contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>极高毒性：经吸入和与皮肤接触有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/26/27/28 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects through
inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>极高毒性：经吸入、与皮肤接触和吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/26/28 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects through
inhalation and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>极高毒性：经吸入和吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/27 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with
skin. </b></td>
<td>极高毒性：与皮肤接触有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/27/28 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with
skin and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>极高毒性：与皮肤接触和吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R39/28 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic : danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed.
</b></td>
<td>极高毒性：吞食有极严重不可逆作用危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R40 </td>
<td><b>Possible risks of irreversible effects. </b></td>
<td>可能有不可逆作用的风险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R40/20 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation.
</b></td>
<td>有害的：经吸入可能有不可逆作用的风险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R40/20/21 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and in
contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>有害的：经吸入和与皮肤接触可能有不可逆作用的风险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R40/20/21/22 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation, in
contact with skin and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>有害的：经吸入、与皮肤接触和吞食可能有不可逆作用的风险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R40/20/22 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and if
swallowed. </b></td>
<td>有害的：经吸入和吞食可能有不可逆作用的风险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R40/21 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin.
</b></td>
<td>有害的：与皮肤接触可能有不可逆作用的风险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R40/21/22 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin and
if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>有害的：与皮肤接触和吞食可能有不可逆作用的风险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R40/22 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed </b></td>
<td>有害的：吞食可能有不可逆作用的风险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R41 </td>
<td><b>Risk of serious damage to eyes. </b></td>
<td>对眼睛有严重损害的风险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R42 </td>
<td><b>May cause sensitization by inhalation. </b></td>
<td>吸入可能引起过敏； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R42/43 </td>
<td><b>May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact. </b></td>
<td>吸入和皮肤接触可能引起过敏； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R43 </td>
<td><b>May cause sensitization by skin contact. </b></td>
<td>皮肤接触可能引起过敏； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R44 </td>
<td><b>Risk of explosion if heated under confinement. </b></td>
<td>在封闭情况下加热有爆炸危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R45 </td>
<td><b>May cause cancer. </b></td>
<td>可能致癌； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R46 </td>
<td><b>May cause heritable genetic damage. </b></td>
<td>可能造成不可逆的遗传损害 </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R47 </td>
<td><b>May cause birth defects. </b></td>
<td>可能引起出生缺陷； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48 </td>
<td><b>Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure. </b></td>
<td>长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/20 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure
through inhalation. </b></td>
<td>有害的：经吸入长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/20/21 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure
through inhalation and in contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>有害的：经吸入和与皮肤长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/20/21/22 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure
through inh.,in contact with skin and if swallowed </b></td>
<td>有害的：经吸入、皮肤和吞食长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/20/22 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure
through inhalation and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>有害的：经吸入和吞食长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/21 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in
contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>有害的：经皮肤长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/21/22 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in
contact with skin and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>有害的：经皮肤和吞食长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/22 </td>
<td><b>Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if
swallowed. </b></td>
<td>有害的：吞食长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/23 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through
inhalation. </b></td>
<td>有毒的：经吸入长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/23/24 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through
inhalation and in contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>有毒的：经吸入和与皮肤长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/23/24/25 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through
inh.,in contact with skin and if swallowed </b></td>
<td>有毒的：经吸入、皮肤和吞食长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/23/25 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through
inhalation and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>有毒的：经吸入和吞食长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/24 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in
contact with skin. </b></td>
<td>有毒的：经皮肤长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/24/25 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in
contact with skin and if swallowed. </b></td>
<td>有毒的：经皮肤和吞食长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R48/25 </td>
<td><b>Toxic : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if
swallowed. </b></td>
<td>有毒的：吞食长期接触有严重损害健康的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R49 </td>
<td><b>May cause cancer by inhalation. </b></td>
<td>吸入可能致癌； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R50 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic to aquatic organisms. </b></td>
<td>对水生生物有极高毒性； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R50/53 </td>
<td><b>Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in
the aquatic environment. </b></td>
<td>对水生生物有极高毒性，可能在水生环境中造成长期不利影响； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R51 </td>
<td><b>Toxic to aquatic organisms. </b></td>
<td>对水生生物是有毒的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R51/53 </td>
<td><b>Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the
aquatic environment. </b></td>
<td>对水生生物有毒，可能在水生环境中造成长期不利影响； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R52 </td>
<td><b>Harmful to aquatic organisms. </b></td>
<td>对水生生物是有害的； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R52/53 </td>
<td><b>Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the
aquatic environment. </b></td>
<td>对水生生物有害，可能在水生环境中造成长期不利影响； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R53 </td>
<td><b>May cause long-term adverse effects in aquatic environment. </b></td>
<td>可能在水生环境中造成长期不利影响； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R54 </td>
<td><b>Toxic to flora. </b></td>
<td>对植物群有毒； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R55 </td>
<td><b>Toxic to fauna. </b></td>
<td>对动物群有毒； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R56 </td>
<td><b>Toxic to soil organisms. </b></td>
<td>对土壤中生物有毒； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R57 </td>
<td><b>Toxic to bees. </b></td>
<td>对蜜蜂有毒； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R58 </td>
<td><b>May cause long-term adverse effects in the environment. </b></td>
<td>可能在环境中造成长期不利影响； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R59 </td>
<td><b>Dangerous for the ozon layer. </b></td>
<td>对臭氧层有危害； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R60 </td>
<td><b>May impair fertility. </b></td>
<td>可能损伤生育力； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R61 </td>
<td><b>May cause harm to the unborn child. </b></td>
<td>可能对未出生婴儿造成危害； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R62 </td>
<td><b>Possible risk of impaired fertility. </b></td>
<td>可能有损伤生育力的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R63 </td>
<td><b>Possible risk of harm to the unborn child. </b></td>
<td>可能有损害未出生婴儿的危险； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R64 </td>
<td><b>May cause harm to breastfed babies. </b></td>
<td>可能对哺乳婴儿造成危害； </td></tr>
<tr>
<td>R65 </td>
<td><b>Harmfull may cause lung damage if swallowed </b></td>
<td>有害的：吞食可能造成肺部损害； </td></tr></tbody></table><!-- InstanceEndEditable --></td>
<td><br></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><br></td>
<td><br></td>
<td><br></td></tr>
<tr>
<td><br></td></tr></tbody></table>

[ 本帖最后由 rikokushin 于 2007-10-9 15:48 编辑 ]

泡泡堂

ジアン塩素剤；
セミクリティカル。
谢谢！

zhaoshi2007

辛苦了 ，