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楼主: minori1979jp

[英语学习] 【参与有奖】每天5分钟,两个惯用语

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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-15 16:51:06 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/15

(come) within an ace of = (be) very close to 差一点
She came within an ace of winning first prize.
她差一点获得一等奖。

acid
acid test = crucial test or trial 严峻的考验;决定性的试验
Can Johns beat Smith? That’s the acid test.
琼斯能击败史密斯吗?那是个严峻的考验。
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-16 21:26:29 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/16

come the old acid = (try) to deceive somebody (试图)欺骗某人
I don’t believe you, so don’t come the old acid with me.
我不信任你,因此不要来欺骗我。

acquaint
acquaint one with = make one aware of 把…通知某人
He refused to acquaint me with his reasons for declining my offer.
他拒绝让我知道谢绝我提议的理由。
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-17 20:08:57 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/17

be acquainted with = know了解
I’m not acquainted with the rules of football.
我不知道踢足球的规则。

acquaintance
have a nodding acquaintance with = know somebody/something only slightly与…点头之交;肤浅的知识
No, I don’t know the name of Everton’s captain; I’ve only a nodding acquaintance with football.
不,我不知道埃弗顿队队长的姓名。我对足球的知识很肤浅。
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-18 21:06:19 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/18

make the acquaintance of  = to get to know or meet 结识…
Who, Marry Smith? I’ve never made her acquaintance.
是谁?玛丽史密斯?我根本不认识她。

scrape up an acquaintance with = deliberately try to make friends with somebody (usually for one’s own advantage)想方设法与…结识(通常为了自己的利益)
I scraped up an acquaintance with the secretary and got him to propose me for membership of the club.
我想尽一切办法结识秘书,请他推荐我为俱乐部会员。
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-19 20:10:43 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/19

acquire
acquired taste = liking/preference for the unusual, obtained gradually 后天养成的嗜好
I like jam with cheese, but it’s an acquired taste.
我喜欢乳酪果酱,不过这是后天养成的一种嗜好。

acquit
acquit oneself = behave (as required / expected) 使自己作出某种表现
She was nervous about meeting the duke, but she acquitted herself well.
她因要见公爵而忐忑不安,但后来却表现得很得体。
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-20 08:58:15 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/20

across
get/put something across = make one’s (possibly difficult) meaning clear 把某事讲清楚;使某事被了解
The difficulty in selling this item is getting across to the potential customer that the higher quality justifies the higher price.
推销这种货物的困难是难以使可能买的顾客了解优质优价的道理。

act
act a part = hide one’s real feelings 装腔作势
He pretended to be impressed by their new car but he was only acting a part.
他装出喜欢他们的新车,但那只不过是他装腔作势而已。
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发表于 2008-9-20 09:58:33 | 显示全部楼层

回复 66楼 minori1979jp 的帖子

Well done!
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-21 09:50:34 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/21

act as = do work as/serve as充当,担任
Three students acted as guides to the visitors.
3位学生为来宾当向导。

act for = do work for / represent 代理,代办
Since old Johns fell ill, his son has been acting for him in all his affairs.
自从老琼斯患病后,他的儿子一直代他处理一切事务。
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-22 21:27:21 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/22

act of God = unforeseen and damaging event, or favorable divine intervention 不可抗力;天灾(如风暴、洪水、地震等)
It was an act of God: the river broke its banks and they were flooded out.
真是天灾:江河冲毁堤坝,人们背井离乡。

Nobody was hurt in the bus crash – it must have been an act of God.
没有人在公共汽车撞车事故中受伤-这一定是天意

act on/upon = take action because of (something known)遵照…行动
He suggested what I should do and I acted on his advice.
他建议我该怎么做,我按照了他的意见行事。
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-23 20:43:26 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/23

act out = show an idea, story or happening by one’s looks, talk and movements, or put into action 用表情谈话,用动作描绘出;执行,实行
She tried to act out a story that she had read.
她试着把所读过的故事绘声绘色地表演出来。
All his life he tried to act out his beliefs.
他一辈子都在努力把他的信念付诸实践。

act up = misbehave or malfunction (机器、车)运转不正常
My car wouldn’t start again this morning – it’s always acting up lately.
我的车今天上午又没发动起来-它最近老是出毛病。
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发表于 2008-9-24 09:21:26 | 显示全部楼层
小新同学辛苦了
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-24 21:38:19 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/24

catch somebody in the act = come across somebody while he/she is doing something wrong 当场捉住某人
I went back unexpectedly and caught him in the act of searching my personal papers.
我突然返回,正好发现他在查阅我的私人信件。

get in on the act = intrude, or copy somebody, for a hoped – for advantage(为了想得到好处)加入,参与,插一手
They were doing well in their new shop until her mother got in on act and drove away much of their custom.
在她母亲插手后许多顾客不再光临之前,他们的新商店经营的很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-25 22:07:33 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/25

get/put one’s act together = become organized 组织起来
His lecture was going badly until he got his act together and by the end they were all very impressed.
他开始讲得不好,但经过组织以后,最后给人们都留下了深刻的印象。

old pal’s act = favoritism to a friend (especially in business)(尤在商业中)对朋友偏袒
I put in the lowest price but he gave the contract to his friend’s firm – a typical example of the old pal’s act.
我提出最低价格,但他把合同给了他朋友的公司-一个对朋友偏袒的典范。
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-26 21:04:19 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/26

put on an act = pretend (ostentatiously)装腔作势
He appeared to be upset with her but he was only putting on an act.
和她在一起,他显得心绪烦乱,但这只是装腔作势而已。

action
actions speak louder than words = deeds are more effective than mere talk行动比语言更响亮;事实胜于雄辩
Actions speak louder than words when it comes to tidying up the village.
到清理村子时,行动会比语言更响亮。
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-27 19:32:32 | 显示全部楼层

2008/09/27

action stations =be prepared immediately 各就各位
Action stations! Here comes the boss.
各就各位!老板来了。

go into action = start working(vigorously)(朝气蓬勃地)干起来
He’s reluctant to begin, but when he does you should see him go into action.
他不愿意开始,但他一旦开始了,你就会看到他干得十分卖力。
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